Sunday Independent
MAEVE SHEEHAN and JODY CORCORAN
THE US Government is furious with Ireland after a Palestinian terrorist sent here under an international accord skipped the country last year and turned up in Spain.
Jihad Jara, described as one of Israel’s most wanted men, was granted safe haven in Ireland under an international agreement to end the siege at the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem in 2002.
The Palestinian terrorist was supposed to be monitored by gardai while here but he managed to leave Ireland and travel to Spain for several weeks last year, the Sunday Independent can reveal.
Jara was picked up by Spanish authorities and forcibly returned to Ireland. Garda sources believe Jara was in Spain for less than a month, and say they have no evidence to suggest he was involved in terrorist activity.
However, US officials, including the CIA, are suspicious as to what he was doing in Spain.
The fact that the high-profile terrorist managed to leave Ireland in the first place will fuel international alarm. It may also prove deeply embarrassing to the Government and to security services here when an account of the story is broadcast on a major US television network - possibly next month.
Spain has been repeatedly targeted by Islamic terrorists. The country is currently waging its own war against militant Islamic extremists. One hundred and ninety-one people were murdered and 1,600 injured when four trains were bombed by Al-Queda-linked terrorists on March 11 last year. Last month, Spanish police broke up a suspected terrorist network that recruited suicide bombers for attacks on coalition forces in Iraq.
Although gardai maintain they were not obliged to keep Jara under round-the-clock surveillance it was understood that he was to be subject to close monitoring.
The extent of America’s disquiet over the Palestinian terrorist’s Spanish jaunt will be made clear in an influential US television investigation to be broadcast in the coming weeks.
The programme is expected to embarrass the government and the Gardai, who have sought to play down the presence of militant Islamic fundamentalists in Ireland.
NBC’s Dateline broadcasts to millions and will almost certainly put Ireland’s record on international terrorism under a global spotlight.
NBC assigned its top investigation team, headed by the multi-award-winning journalist, Lisa Myers, to probe the activities of Jara and other suspected terrorists in Ireland. Myers is renowned for her top-level intelligence contacts.
Myers’s reputation adds huge weight to the programme. Currently senior investigative correspondent with NBC News, Myers was the first to broadcast secret CIA surveillance footage of Osama Bin Laden. She has won numerous awards, including an Emmy for her reports on the federal funds being spent to rebuild Iraq.
According to government sources in Dublin, the programme-makers have claimed to Irish justice officials that Americans suspect Jara of continuing to direct terrorism while in Ireland. Sources said they cited senior figures in Bush’s administration as being unhappy with Ireland’s response to its concerns.
The claims have “perplexed” the Department of Justice. Michael McDowell, the Minister for Justice, was fully briefed by America’s top intelligence chiefs during a trip to New York with the Garda Commissioner in May. The two men met with the FBI, the CIA and representatives of the Attorney-General’s office.
A source said: “They discussed these very issues and there was no concern of any description. They discussed the matter of Islamic terrorism generally. They assured him that they were happy and mentioned the unprecedented levels of co-operation and exchange of information.”
The NBC team were in Dublin last month conducting interviews for the programme. Mr McDowell has declined to be interviewed on the grounds that he cannot discuss security issues in public. Garda Commissioner Noel Conroy has also declined to be interviewed.
The Sunday Independent has seen a statement issued to NBC by the Department of Justice.
The statement, which does not name Jara, says: “The person in question is an acknowledged Palestinian militant whom Ireland was asked to take in as part of a UN-brokered end to the siege at the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. He is one of a number of Palestinian militants from the church siege who were accommodated in various EU countries at the request of the international community. Ireland accepted two such militants. Their behaviour is monitored appropriately and, in the case of the person in question, that monitoring has been intensified in the light of that person’s subsequent behaviour. The agreement did not allow for the placing of the persons concerned under detention. The visit by the person to Spain was not authorised or agreed by the relevant authorities and he was, therefore, compulsorily returned to this country.”
The statement went on to defend Ireland’s record in dealing with international terrorism, pointing to new legislation that provides for greater powers.
“We feel it is very important to point out that the vast majority of people of Islamic faith and culture living in Ireland are extremely law-abiding and do not have any terrorist ideation. The person cited by NBC is of known militant background and is closely monitored. A relatively small number of other people of like disposition who live in Ireland are subjected to close monitoring and ongoing investigation by the gardai.”
Jara was among 13 Palestinians deported by the Israelis as part of an international deal brokered to end the siege at the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem in 2002.
He was amongst 200 Palestinians - including 50 armed fighters - who entered and occupied the Church of the Nativity for 39 days. They were seeking refuge from an Israeli crackdown on suicide bombing. Israeli army snipers killed seven and wounded more than 40 people during the siege.
Following extensive negotiations, 13 of the most militant occupiers were deported out of Israel and others transferred to the Gaza Strip. Ireland was among several EU countries that agreed to provide safe haven for two Palestinian militants in order to help end the siege.
Two years ago, Jara, 33, went public to complain that the Irish government had failed to keep its promise of accommodating him. He claimed that he had to move out of government-allocated house he shared with fellow Palestinian deportee, Rami Kamel. He claimed to be living in a park since Kamel married an Irish woman. According to Muslim custom, Mr Jara said he could not remain in the house alone with a woman who was not a relative.