SAOIRSE32

13/3/2008

Irish Republican Information Service (no. 140)

Teach Dáithí Ó Conaill, 223 Parnell Street, Dublin 1, Ireland
Phone: +353-1-872 9747; FAX: +353-1-872 9757; e-mail: saoirse@iol.ie
Date: 12 Márta / March 2008

Internet resources maintained by SAOIRSE-Irish Freedom

http://saoirse.info

In this issue:

1. Hamill death inquiry faces fresh delay
2. ‘Stay away from Drumboe Easter commemoration’ – Joe O’Neill
3. M&S picketed by union over meat factory workers
4. Youth attacked by loyalists in Derry city
5. Special Branch attempt to recruit youth as informer
6. Bodysnatching Provos
7. Scots lead rebellion against oath of allegiance
8. Diplomat vows to build Markievicz centre in Ukraine
9. Tara protesters in for long haul

1. HAMILL DEATH INQUIRY FACES FRESH DELAY

It was reported on March 6 that the delayed public inquiry into the death of Robert Hamill faced a new delay.

Full hearings which were due to begin in April were put on hold because British Secretary of State Shaun Woodward was still considering a request by the Hamill family to widen the inquiry’s terms of reference.

Even though the first of the oral evidence has yet to start, the inquiry has already cost £13 million. The opening hearing was almost three years ago.

Nationalist father-of-two Robert Hamill (25) died in April 1997 after a vicious attack by loyalists in the centre of Portadown. Members of the RUC in a nearby Land Rover were later accused of failing to intervene.

In January 2007 Robert Hamill’s family asked the then British Secretary of State Peter Hain to extend the inquiry’s terms of reference to include the Six-County Director of Public Prosecutions. This would allow the inquiry to decide whether the DPP was at fault in respect of any failure to prosecute individuals following the death.

One man charged with the murder was later acquitted by a court. Towards the end of last year, the inquiry, headed up by Sir Edwin Jowitt, a retired Belfast High Court judge, believed a decision on the Hamill family application by the British Secretary of State was imminent.

It is understood that 230 statements have been made, including those of eye witnesses, civilians and retired and serving members of the RUC/PSNI.

A provisional date was then set for the oral hearings to begin on April 8 but it emerged on March 6 that it will be another fortnight before Shaun Woodward announces his decision. If he agrees, the Six-County DPP will need time to prepare and if he refuses, then the Hamill family is likely to mount a legal challenge.

A spokesperson for the inquiry said: “The inquiry is naturally disappointed. The delay is likely to increase the cost of the inquiry. However by taking the decision at this stage to vacate the start date, the inquiry hopes to minimise any such increase. Until the decision is announced, the inquiry is not in a position to set a new start date. It will announce one as soon as possible.”

2. ‘STAY AWAY FROM DRUMBOE EASTER COMMEMORATION’ – JOE O’NEILL

IN an open letter sent to the Provisionals on March 10 Joe O’Neill, Bundoran, Co Donegal, National Treasurer of Republican Sinn Féin, called on them to stay away from this year’s Easter commemoration to the Drumboe Martyrs in Stranorlar, Co Donegal.

He said: “I am writing this letter to call on the leadership of the Provisionals to stay away from this year’s commemorative events at Drumboe (Donegal).

“We are asking the leadership to stop degrading both the memory of the men and women of 1916 and especially the four men who were executed at Drumboe. These men were executed by Free Staters for not recognising either the Partition of Ireland or specifically Leinster House and Stormont.

“These Provos recognise not only Leinster House but willingly work the apparatus of English rule in the Six Counties in Stormont while calling themselves Republicans. They have betrayed every one of the principles of Republicanism and all who gave their lives for that cause.

“I once again call on their leadership to show some respect and to stay away from the monument at Easter. The names Daly, Sullivan, Enright and Larkin will always be honoured, as well as all they stood for, by Republican Sinn Féin.

“The fact is that if these men had recognised Partition, Leinster House of Stormont they would not have been executed – this point must not be lost on the Provo leadership.

“The Proclamation of the Irish Republic declares: “We declare the right of the Irish people to the ownership of Ireland, and to the unfettered control of Irish destinies, to be sovereign and indefeasible”. This is in direct contrast to recognising Partition, the First and Second all-Ireland Dáil of 1919 and 1921, which was endorsed by around 75% of the Irish people.

“Republican Sinn Féin will be holding its annual Drumboe Martyrs commemoration on Easter Sunday at 2pm. Assemble at McCool’s Terrace, Stranorlar, for march to the monument.”

3. M&S PICKETED BY UNION OVER MEAT FACTORY WORKERS

MEMBERS of the Unite trade union picketed Marks and Spencer’s Grafton Street store in Dublin on March 6 in a protest over the treatment of meat factory workers and labelling of foreign meat products.

Unite claims that agency workers employed by many of the retailer’s meat suppliers in Britain are treated shamefully, with widespread discrimination against migrant workers.

The union said it was highlighting the company’s use of imported meat from Thailand and Brazil, saying it was driving down conditions for low-paid workers employed in the supply chain.

A spokeswoman for M&S said the company had a clear policy on labelling, showing country of origin on the front of all fresh meat products. Prepared food was clearly labelled with country of origin of the meat components on the back.

4. YOUTH ATTACKED BY LOYALISTS IN DERRY CITY

A TEENAGER injured in a sectarian attack in Derry city centre on March 8 said his attackers wore loyalist band uniforms and UVF regalia. The 18 year-old, who asked to remain anonymous, said he and two of his friends were set upon by the gang at John Street in the early hours of the morning.

He said they were punched and kicked by the gang who also shouted sectarian abuse at them.

“As we walked alongside John Street, we saw a large group of men standing outside a takeaway and they seemed to be arguing amongst themselves. Some of them were wearing loyalist band uniforms and T-shirts with the UVF slogan, ‘Simply the Best’, printed on them. As I was standing in the takeaway, someone punched me on the back of the head. The crowd then started attacking my friends. At one stage there were two or three of them hitting me,” he said.

The youth said he had to jump over the counter of the takeaway to escape his attackers. “There was a load of them and we couldn’t get out so we jumped over the counter to get away and managed to call the police. When they arrived they escorted us from the takeaway and put us in a Land Rover and we were able to identify the people who attacked us as they walked over the bridge towards the Waterside,” he said.

He said that he and his friends later saw a number of the gang while they were being treated for their injuries at Altnagelvin Hospital. “We had cuts and bruises from the attack and we were taken to the hospital but, while we were waiting, some of the people who attacked us came in as well. We told the police and the doctors and they moved us into a different room. The police said they had started fighting amongst themselves,” he said.

The injured teenager added: “It was very scary. I didn’t know what was going to happen. My uncle was badly beaten in an attack in the city centre last year and he was left with brain damage and I was worried that was going to happen to me, too,” he said.

5. SPECIAL BRANCH ATTEMPT TO RECRUIT YOUTH AS INFORMER

A MEMBER of Republican Sinn Féin in Dublin was approached by the Special Branch at the beginning of March to become an informer. He was asked to spy on Republican Sinn Féin and report the dates and times of meetings etc.

The young man refused to even consider it and told them so. He was told that he and his family ‘could suffer’ because of his refusal, ie places of work would be contacted by them and family members would not be employed for long.

He was also told that ‘several arrests will be made in the near future’ and that he would be among those arrested and possibly charged with membership. This type of harassment and intimidation is nothing new but young men and women should be on their guard and not allow themselves to be intimidated by threats to themselves or their families.

6. BODYSNATCHING PROVOS

IN the Sunday Independent, March 9, 2008 an article, under the heading Media fooled by Sinn Féin’s funeral ‘body snatching’ was written by Jim Cusack.

He said that the Provisionals’ operation in attempting to hijack the funeral of former hunger striker, Brendan ‘Darkie’ Hughes a couple of weeks ago is being dubbed the “Invasion of the Body Snatchers’ by the wits of West Belfast.

Brendan Hughes’ 53 days on hunger strike in 1980 brought on his premature death and he was one of the last real icons of Provisional Republicanism. He also hated Adams and actually said in an interview last year that he would “put a bullet” in him.

Cusack said: “[Provisional] Sinn Féin was fearful that their opponents would use the opportunity of a grave-side oration to attack their leader and mounted a military-style operation to cut through mourners and, literally, grab Hughes’ coffin. At the same time, equally skilful PR teams manoeuvred press and photographers into line to catch the shot as Gerry grabbed the coffin of his old “comrade”.

“The press contingent, most of whom were unaware of Hughes’ deep hatred of Adams and [Provisional] Sinn Féin, were well and truly suckered. RTÉ, for instance, was able to report that the image of Adams carrying the coffin “was taken as a sign any rift had been healed” – by [Provisional] Sinn Féin anyway.

“[Provisional] SF’s spin machine also put it out – and Adams himself went on to repeat – that he had visited the ex-hunger striker as he lay dying in hospital. They didn’t mention the fact that Hughes was unconscious on both occasions, and would not have allowed Adams near him awake.

“Hughes’ hatred for Sinn Féin and Adams grew in the years after his release from prison. He was an old-fashioned socialist and against the corruption he saw around him in west Belfast. He spent the lat years of his life increasingly disillusioned and filled with hatred for those in Sinn Féin and the IRA who had made millions from corruption during the peace process.”

Brendan Hughes was highly thought of by both Republicans and the British Army as one of the most skilful military commanders in the conflict in the Six Occupied Counties.

7. SCOTS LEAD REBELLION AGAINST OATH OF ALLEGIANCE

IT was reported on March 10 that plans to make school-leavers swear an oath of allegiance to the Queen of England were unravelling last night under a barrage of criticism in Scotland, Wales and the Six Counties.

Nationalist politicians in Wales and Scotland pledged to use their devolved powers to block the plan. A nationalist politician in the Six Counties said that any attempt to force an oath to the Queen and United Kingdom there would be “divisive and dangerous”.

The response leaves one of the key ideas of Gordon Brown’s Britishness initiative in shreds. The idea has been seen by some as a way for the British Prime Minister to improve his credentials with Middle England, yet the response threatens to draw attention to his Scottishness.

Alex Salmond, Scotland’s First Minister, led the attack on the proposal, which comes in a far-reaching review of citizenship carried out by Lord Goldsmith, QC, the former British Attorney-General.

Alex Salmond dismissed the oath idea as “Monty Pythonesque” adding that some of the suggestions in the review looked like political desperation rather than a properly thought through plan for citizenship. One senior source said that it was the Scottish Parliament, not Westminster, that decided what went on in Scotland’s schools.

Lord Goldsmith’s review, which is aimed at boosting ‘British pride’, also recommended creating a new national day, ending voting rights for Commonwealth citizens and citizens of the 26 Counties in Westminster elections and giving people financial incentives to be good citizens by discounts on their council tax and student loans.

His report said that a new national day should be modelled on Australia Day, when citizens affirm their loyalty and celebrate the country’s successes. He recognised the sensitivity of the idea, however, in the report, which said: “There were undoubtedly issued raised about how a national day would be received in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland (sic).”

8. DIPLOMAT VOWS TO BUILD MARKIEVICZ CENTRE IN UKRAINE

A MUSEUM to honour 1916 heroine Countess Constance Markievicz in her husband Casimir’s Ukrainian village was pledged on March 9.

The Ukrainian ambassador to the 26 Counties Borys Bazylevskiy, made the promise during a visit to her childhood home, Lissadell House, Co Sligo, where he was greeted by owners Eddie Walsh and Constance Cassidy.

The ambassador’s visit was prompted by personal research into the links between Lissadell and Ukraine.

Although known as a Polish count, Casimir Dunin-Markievicz’s family had close links with the Ukrainian village of Zywotowka. The couple, both artists, travelled for two years, in 1902 and 1903, after their wedding, to Ukraine.

The ambassador said that a museum will be established in Zywotowka and dedicated to Constance and Casimir. The museum will feature copies of paintings and documents from Lissadell.

Ambassador Bazylevskiy said: “There are a number of unknown pages in the history of our countries. We have many close ties and bonds.

“Ireland is on the western edge of Europe and Ukraine is on the eastern. We had some tragic pages in our history and we both struggled for independence.”

9. TARA PROTESTERS IN FOR LONG HAUL

PROTESTERS at Rath Lugh, a small hill near Tara, say they can hold out for months in a series of tunnels they have dug into a hillside to try and stop construction of the M3 motorway.

The protesters, speaking to the media on March 9, say the tunnels descend from a barricaded camp built on the slopes of Rath Lugh, a prominent forested hill capped by ancient earthworks that protesters say dates to around 300BC.

Construction work will collapse the tunnels and risks killing the protesters inside, they say.

Part of the hill will have to be excavated to allow the passage of the motorway. A temporary protection order has so far prevented motorway builders from cutting into the slope, but the protesters expect the order to be lifted imminently. The protesters say they were told at the beginning of March that they will be evicted from Rath Lugh.

The protesters, who object to a motorway cutting through an area dotted with ancient ruins and important historic sites, say they have spent six months building the tunnels, which they plan to occupy if construction work moves ahead at Rath Lugh.

“It’s taken six months to build them,” said Lisa Feeney, one of the protesters who has set up camp at Rath Lugh.

“We’ve built them with lump hammers, buckets and a string system,” she said. “It’s a labyrinth — a lot of the work was done by night over the last couple of months. Security hasn’t really noticed because we’ve been bringing out bags of sand and dumping it nearby. Real Shawshank Redemption stuff.”

The protesters would not allow a viewing of their underground excavation. “We don’t want anyone to know exactly where the tunnels are,” said Lisa Feeney.

There were plenty of places at Rath Lugh where tunnel entrances could be hidden. The site is covered with trees and dotted with tents, including a kind of canvas teepee headquarters that was warmed by a wood-burning cooker. The protesters were using it to cook a breakfast of eggs. Smoke escaped through an opening at the top of the teepee.

Lisa Feeney said that the tunnels are stocked with food, and will be occupied at the first sign of excavation work. She said it would be difficult to remove protesters because the tunnels will be considered too dangerous for gardaí or rescue personnel to enter.

Lisa Feeney said protesters were prepared to risk their safety in the tunnels. “Look, we’re not a bunch of anarchists trying to get rid of corporate greed. We’re just trying to save this valley. I don’t know if I want to live in a world that doesn’t have places like Tara in it.”

ENDS

Irish Republican Information Service (no. 139)

RSF news - Republican Sinn Fein - http://rsf.ie
Teach Daith Ó Conaill, 223 Parnell Street, Dublin 1, Ireland
Phone: +353-1-872 9747; FAX: +353-1-872 9757; e-mail: saoirse@iol.ie
Date: 5 Márta/March 2008
Internet resources maintained by SAOIRSE-Irish Freedom
http://saoirse.info

In this issue:

1. Paisley and the Provos: Why not Sunningdale 25 years earlier?
2. No ‘United Ulster’ in divided Ireland say RSF
3. Queen of England to visit Ireland this month; RSF to protest
4. Reject renamed constitution say RSF
5. Sean Keenan commemorated in Derry city
6. RSF welcomes acquittal of Dungannon Republican
7. Harassment of Republicans more important than protecting people
8. RUC/PSNI accused of blocking murder investigation
9. Pól Brennan in US jail awaits hearing
10. RUC/PSNI accused of blocking man’s inquest
11. Fr Ó Peicín, Tory Island advocate, dies
12. New Irish language radio station launched
13. Shock to Gaeltachtai as over 100 jobs lost
14. HSE decision to freeze funding for homeless projects is criticised
15. Heaney claims motorway near Tara desecrates sacred landscape
16. New discoveries in seabed survey
17. ‘A nation divided by wealth’

1. Paisley and the Provos: Why not Sunningdale 25 years earlier?

IN A STATEMENT reacting to the announcement on March 4 that DUP leader Ian Paisley is to resign as leader of the DUP and Stormont First Minister, the President of Republican Sinn Féin Ruairí Ó Brádaigh said: “Ian Paisley’s conversion to power-sharing at Stormont under British rule would not have been possible at all without the political somersault of the Provisionals. I agree
with the author of a new book on Paisley that it was he who lit the fuse which caused the great conflagration over decades in the Six Counties.
The great unanswered question before history is why did not Paisley on the one hand and the present Provo leadership on the other, accept and work the Sunningdale Agreement of 1973 which offered more and for which less was to be paid than the 1998 Belfast Agreement? Did we, as a people, have to endure 25 years more of sacrifice and suffering until both elements were poised to divide the major share of the spoils of office between them?”

2. No ‘United Ulster’ in divided Ireland says RSF

ANNOUNCING HIS impending resignation, Ian Paisley stated that the ‘argument about a united Ireland is almost off the political agenda’, adding that people should work ‘for a United Kingdom and united Ulster’. Republican Sinn Féin, however, have said that they will never allow the quest for the freedom and unity of Ireland to be abandoned. Director of Publicity, Richard Walsh, said: “Sadly former Republicans have ensured that history will regard Paisley as a successful Unionist leader, having placed the freedom of Ireland further from the grasp of our people than ever before. He correctly asserts that the Stormont junta is ‘administering British rule’ and that he has secured the acceptance of the ‘rule of British law’ from the Provos. They are now every bit as Unionist as him. The partition of Ireland led to the partition of the ancient Province of Ulster. True Republicans will continue to pursue the unity of both, within the context of a free Ireland. Only through the destruc
tion of Stormont and Leinster House, and a full British withdrawal, can the emancipation of the Irish people finally be achieved. We believe that a Federation of the four Provinces, as outlined in our IRE NUA proposals, provides the only workable alternative to the disastrous Stormont and St. Andrew’s Agreements. History shows that Ireland can only ever suffer whilst she is subjected to the cancerous British presence.”

3. Queen of England to visit Ireland this month; RSF to protest

SPEAKING ON RTÉ Radio 1’s Drivetime programme author and journalist Mary Kenny claimed that the Irish people would extend the Queen of England the traditional céad míle fáilte. She was responding to comments by the head of the 26-County Administration Bertie Ahern, made in Leinster House on March 4, that it was ‘no secret’ that Windsor would ‘dearly love to visit this country’. Republican Sinn Féin pointed out that she is already due to visit this country during Holy Week and they would be protesting. RSF Director of Publicity, Richard Walsh, said: “Mary Kenny said that people were more interested in the personalities involved rather than the political ramifications. If this is indeed the case then it is a sad indictment of Irish society. The issue has nothing to do with personalities, but rather is about Elizabeth Windsor’s claim to be the Head of State for part of this country. Republican Sinn Féin have consistently said that we will protest her presence in any part of Irel
and. This, of course, includes her visit to St. Patrick’s Church of Ireland Cathedral in Armagh City on Holy (Maundy) Thursday. Until such time as England finally leaves our shores, no British so-called ‘Royal’ is welcome in Ireland.”

4. Reject renamed constitution say RSF

26-COUNTY FOREIGN AFFAIRS minister Dermot Ahern’s comments about the EU’s role in bringing about a false ‘peace’ are clearly designed to pressurise people in the 26-Counties into approving the EU’s renamed Constitution, argued Republican Sinn Féin. Director of Publicity, Richard Walsh, said: “Irish history shows that so long as the British presence remains in Ireland there can never be a true peace. A country which has suffered so much under foreign occupation, and which continues to suffer under it, should not seek to add an extra layer of foreign domination. The Free State’s response to the first referendum on the Nice Treaty showed clearly that the Dublin Administration does not have the democratic wishes of the Irish people at heart. Nevertheless, Republican Sinn Féin encourages everyone entitled to vote in the referendum to reject the EU Constitution and to support the right of the Irish people to govern themselves.”

5. Sean Keenan commemorated in Derry city

THE ANNUAL SEAN KEENAN Commemoration took place on Sunday, March 2 in the Bogside area of Derry City. Approximately one-hundred people turned out despite inclement weather conditions to honour the life of the veteran Derry Republican. A Republican colour party, led by a piper, marched to the Fahan Street memorial at 3p.m. The commemoration was chaired by Michael McGonigle, Dungiven. Wreaths were laid on behalf of the Leadership of the Republican Movement by Pat Barry, Bundoran; Comhairle Uladh (Ulster Executive) by Nuala Moore, Monaghan, and on behalf of the Keenan family by Sean’s daughter, Roisin Barton, Derry. Richard Walsh, Derry, read the 1916 Proclamation, and a decade of the Rosary was recited as Gaeilge by Senan Brady, Dungiven. Adrian Haire, grandnephew of faithful TD Comdt-Gen. Thomas Maguire, laid a wreath on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin in memory of the Bloody Sunday martyrs. Proceedings concluded with the playing of the National Anthem, Amhrán na bhFiann. In his oration Mayo Republican, Dan Hoban said: “I was in Portlaoise Gaol in the 1970s with one Martin McGuinness who had the audacity to turn around and call me a Free Stater. Who’s the Free Stater now? Who’s the Brit? Who’s the person who is leading the Irish people down the British avenue? We know who those people are, but we as Republicans will not be fooled by them. The Republican Movement has to be rebuilt, reorganised and brought back to its former glory and we cannot be led down an avenue by these people who sold us out. Sean Keenan fought them all his life he fought them in the ’40s, he didn’t go with them in the ’50s, and when the Stickies came in here telling us what to do in the early 1970s he told them where to go, and if he was with us today he would tell the people who are below in Dublin today who have sold out the people of Derry and the people throughout the north where to go. He would have given them the message that the Irish people must fight on and they must get the Brits out of this country once and for all. That is the message that must go from here today. That is the message that Sean Keenan would have given them. The Irish people will not be taken down that avenue. Sean Keenan gave his lifetime to the Republican Cause, and now that he has passed on we must take up the cudgel and take on the message that he has left us. The Stormont Agreement is not for Republicans, and the Republican Movement must stand firm and fight on its own. We in the Republican Movement must be strong we must get back to where we were before this erupted and before people’s vision became blurred. There were people in the Republican Movement who thought that this would never happen that they would go into Stormont, and become Ministers of the Crown, and that they would implement the rule of British law over us Republicans. These people who have gone down this road have no conscience, so long as they can gain power. The road that Sean Keenan followed for all those years was a long and arduous road. There were times when you had to be there to be counted on your own for nobody would back you up and you hadn’t too many friends. But the Republican Movement must be rebuilt and I am confident that this time is coming, and the Republican Movement is on the road back. Let nobody be fooled by this ‘new’ police force, the PSNI. The day will come when Republicans will be met head on both by the Free State forces and by the PSNI. We have to be ready for that. We have to think of men like Sean Keenan and the others who died for the Republican Movement. What did they die for? They died for the freedom of this country, and we have to honour it and rededicate ourselves to that Cause. I will conclude by saying what Padraig Pearse said at the grave of O’Donovan Rossa They have left us our Fenian dead, and while Ireland holds these graves, Ireland unfree shall never be at peace!”

6. RSF welcomes acquittal of Dungannon Republican

IN A STATEMENT the Publicity Officer of Republican Sinn Féin Richard Walsh welcomed the acquittal of Dungannon Republican Tommy Hamill on February 29. “Yet again the British Crown maliciously prosecuted a man because he was opposed to British rule in Ireland. Tommy Hamill has worked with the Republican Prisoners’ Action Group to address the plight of Republican prisoners in Maghaberry Gaol, resulting in an attempt by the British Colonial Police to make him a prisoner himself. As stated three weeks ago, Republican Sinn Féin believes that such malicious prosecutions can only be ended finally when the English government has the honesty and decency to recognise that their continued presence in this country remains the greatest crime perpetrated against the Irish people. The only way forward is through a British declaration of intent to withdraw from Ireland. The new Stormont only seeks to perpetuate English rule.” Richard Walsh said.

7. Harassment of Republicans more important than protecting people

THE DEATHS OF TWO Polish men Pavel Kalite and Marius Szwajkos who were stabbed in Drimnagh on February 23 were condemned by Comhairle Laighean (Leinster Executive) of Republican Sinn Féin.
In a statement PRO Ger Foran said: “On the same day a large Garda presence was deployed to protect a representative of the British Crown in Croke Park and to harass Republicans engaged in a peaceful protest, two innocent men were stabbed to death in Drimnagh. It would appear that political policing rather than the protection of innocent people is the priority of the 26-County state.”

8. RUC/PSNI accused of blocking murder investigation

THE COURT OF APPEAL in Belfast ruled on February 29 that David McIlwaine was stabbed too soon to have his death examined by new inquest powers. The 18-year-old was killed, along with Andrew Robb, eight months before the European human rights legislation was formally incorporated into British law. David McIlwaine’s father, Paul McIlwaine, has long alleged that an RUC agent was involved in the killings. The two Portadown teenagers were stabbed while on a night out in Tandragee in February 2000. The British Human Rights Act - which had the effect of giving inquests greater powers to investigate deaths - came into effect the following October. The Belfast High Court ruled in 2004 that the teenagers’ murders should be the subject of such an inquest, which could look into the broader circumstances of the case. But the Armagh Coroner appealed the decision, and the Six-County Court of Appeal said that British House of Lords rulings made it clear that the Human Rights Act “does not have retrospective effect”. Lord Justice Campbell said that “not only does (the Act) not apply to a death which occurred before it came into force but also to any investigation into such a death.”

Outside court, Paul McIlwaine said he was “disappointed” by the ruling. “But I’m not surprised,” he said. “The police have done everything to block me for the past eight years, although it’s all backfiring on them now.”If it had happened nine months later, we would have a proper inquest. I find that hard to take in.” Any inquest into the murders will have to be held under old rules, meaning a coroner will only be able to determine the strict cause of death. The inquest will not look into any background behind the murders, like the possible role of agents.
However, it is not clear if an inquest will ever take place. Two men are awaiting trial for the murders, and if that trial takes place the Coroners’ Service will not be obliged to hold an inquest. That case could make legal history because one of the defendants has offered to give evidence against the other - believed to be the first time an accused person has turned ‘Queen’s evidence’ in the Six Counties since the supergrass cases of the Seventies.

9. Pól Brennan in US jail awaits hearing

LONG KESH ESCAPEE Pól Brennan looks set to remain in solitary confinement for at least two more weeks after officials at the Texas immigration detention centre where he is being held this week renewed his classification as a security risk. Pól Brennan, who was detained on January 27 at a US immigration checkpoint in Texas for having a lapsed work permit, was moved from dormitory style detention with 70 other detainees to solitary confinement on February 1. Initially, he was told that the move was safeguard him from other detainees, who might attack him if they learned of his IRA past. Brennan was among 38 IRA prisoners who escaped the Maze prison in September 1983.

He was arrested by the FBI in 1993 living in Berkley, California under an alias. In 2000, Britain dropped its extradition case against him. He has since been living in the Bay area pending a decision on his political asylum application, and a final ruling as to whether he will be deported for entering the U.S. under a false name. Speaking by telephone from the Port Isabel detention centre in Los Fresnos, Texas, Pól Brennan said that he has received several official forms outlining the reason for his solitary confinement over the last three weeks. He said the justifications given have varied widely from form to form, sometimes even on a daily basis. All forms class him as a security risk, but some also list him a threat to others, to property, and even to himself. Pól Brennan said that a form, dated February 12, had boxes for all eight of the possible reasons for solitary confinement ticked-off, including: “Is the detainee’s habitual conduct, language, or behaviour, of a type which may provoke or instigate stressful, violent situations among the general population? These are supposed to be official documents. They’re totally inaccurate,” insisted Pól Brennan. “They’ve just been ticked-off willy-nilly without any due process. It’s certainly not in the log book that I’ve been behaving like this.” On February 19 Pól Brennan confronted the prison warder who had filled out the majority of the forms. Pól Brennan claimed that, after he had insisted that the man had absolutely no grounds for classifying him a security threat, the warder smirked and told him he could write whatever he wanted to about detainees. When contacted by the media the warder in question refused to answer any questions, and immediately hung-up. Subsequently, US Immigration and Customs Affairs public affairs spokeswoman Nina Pruneda said that she couldn’t comment on why Pól Brennan was considered a security threat, or any of the other reasons cited for his solitary confinement because “his case is still being litigated in immigration court, (and) I.C.E is prohibited from providing any sort of detail on his case.” Pól Brennan has a hearing scheduled before an immigration judge on March 11. At that point he hopes to be released, or at least post bail pending the conclusion of his case. “Even at the highest of our extradition trials here, we were allowed bond. I don’t see why they can’t do it this time,” he said.

10. RUC/PSNI accused of blocking man’s inquest

THE RUC/PSNI were accused of putting “hurdle after hurdle” in the way of a Co Armagh family finding out how their son died. The inquest into the murder of Gareth O’Connor, has been postponed until the autumn. On February 28 a lawyer for the dead man’s family blamed the delay on the failure of British Colonial police detectives to disclose files.

Gareth O’Connor’s family believe the 24-year-old was killed by the Provisionals. His body was found in his blue Volkswagen Golf car in Newry Canal in June 2005. The Armagh city man was last seen in May 2003 as he drove towards Dundalk to answer bail at the town’s Garda station after being charged with belonging to the Real IRA.
At a preliminary hearing on February 28 Six-County chief coroner John Leckey was told by a solicitor acting for the head of the RUC/PSNI, Sir Hugh Orde that it was likely to be at least another two months before the RUC/PSNI would be able to say which of its documents could be released. Paul Dougan, representing the family, said the issue of disclosure “has been parked for an in-ordinately long time”. Every time we come to these preliminary hearings there is another hurdle, another delay,” he said. “It is unfortunate that we don’t seem to be able to timetable anything.” John Leckey said it was now unlikely an inquest could be held before the autumn. However, Paul Dougan said there appeared to be “uncontrollable slippage”. I have no confidence we will be any further ahead by summertime or early autumn,” he said.

Paul Dougan asked that the family be given some hope the matter would be resolved “by the end of the calendar year”. The RUC/PSNI’s Retrospective Review Team is investigating the case and the British Police Ombudsman’s office is probing the original investigation after criticisms by a judge during an unrelated trial. John Leckey suggested that if the case reached an impasse over files he could hold an inquest with what information that was available. However, Paul Dougan said the family would be unhappy “to rush into an inquest simply to have an inquest”.

11. Fr Ó Peicín, Tory Island advocate, dies

FR DIARMUID Ó Peicín, the Jesuit priest whose passionate campaigning in the 1980s ensured that Tory Island off Donegal did not end up depopulated like the Blaskets, died on March 4.
Fr Ó Peicín died peacefully at the Jesuit nursing home at Cherryfield Lodge, Dublin, aged 91. He taught for several years before and after his ordination in 1949 in Clongowes, Co Kildare, Mungret, Limerick, and Rathmines Technical College, Dublin. He engaged in pastoral work with Irish emigrants in Birmingham and London and spent a year working in South Africa. It was when he returned to Ireland in 1980, and travelled to Tory Island to learn Irish, that he came to prominence as a champion of the island and later of all of Ireland’s coastal islands. Fr Ó Peicín was appalled at the lack of facilities for the 150 or so people who lived on Tory and at what he believed was an implicit official policy to see the island become a “deserted rock”. This was reinforced when, during his initial period on Tory, Donegal County Council offered mainland houses in Falcarragh, Co Donegal, to 10 island families. Fr Ó Peicín feared this would signal the start of the death of Tory. So he decided to stay and fight for houses, jobs, a proper water supply, a full-time electricity system, a ferry, a secondary school, a harbour and tourist amenities.
12. New Irish language radio station launchedRAIDIÓ X, A NEW IRISH LANGUAGE RADIO STATION aimed at young people, began broadcasting from its website on March 3. The launching of the station was described by its working group as “the biggest potential advancement in the promotion of Irish among young people since the setting up of TG4″. The station is being run voluntarily by a working group set up by Conradh na Gaeilge and chaired by Lisa Ní Choisdealbha. She described the occasion as “a historic day” and said she was certain that the station would have positive results for the promotion of Irish. Raidió X will broadcast for 24 hours a day, seven days a week on the website www.raidiox.com, with technical support from Digital Audio Productions. The broadcasts are aimed at the 15/35 age group and the station was described by working group secretary Julian de Spáinn as Spin FM or 2FM “as Gaeilge”. Its early programming will consist of pre-recorded material with music, event guides and gossip. This will be expanded so that by the summer a schedule of live programmes should be in place. People such as presenter Hector Ó hEochagáin and comedian Des Bishop have expressed an interest in contributing to the programmes. The Irish-American comedian has been learning Irish in recent months and plans to perform part of an upcoming gig in Irish. The station will also provide a platform to musicians who sing through Irish.The station has been temporarily called Raidió X but a competition is under way to select a new name before March 17th.Juliande Spáinn said that the station could either go down the route of being a 26-County state backed service like TG4 or down the commercial route of stations such as Spin FM. He said there was an enormous amount of interest and he welcomed all offers of help from people interested in working as DJs or doing other tasks. The station can be e-mailed at raidio@cnag.ie

13. Shock to Gaeltachtai as over 100 jobs lost

THE DRAMATIC slump in the mortgage market and the consumer-lending business in Britain has led to the closure of three centres in Donegal, Mayo and Kerry, with the loss of more than 100 jobs. Workers were informed about the shock decision as they left Contact 4 premises in Gaoth Dobhair, Co Donegal; Acaill, Co Mayo, and An Daingean, Co Kerry on February 28. The principal of the Glasgow-based company informed Údarás na Gaeltachta that it will be closing its three Gaeltacht-based customer call centres with immediate effect. The total number of employees involved is 108 (79 full-time and 29 part-time). The regional spread of the job losses is Gaoth Dobhair 34 (26 full- and eight part-time), Acaill 36 (26 full- and 10 part-time) and An Daingean 38 (27 full-time and 11 part-time). The company has informed the Údarás that the dramatic slump in the mortgage market and the consumer-lending business in the UK had left it with no option but to close all three centres. The company had h
oped since the beginning of the year that there might be a recovery or a stabilisation in the UK financial services industry, but the situation had worsened and its business as an operator in the UK credit market had virtually disappeared. Total grants paid to all three companies by Údarás na Gaeltachta amount to approximately ?3 million and the liability relating to these will be addressed during the coming months.An tÚdarás holds a charge on the companies’ assets together with a parent-company guarantee. A spokesman for An tÚdarás said it was confident that alternative employment opportunities can be generated in the Gaoth Dobhair area in the short to medium term, arising from new and expanding projects in the investment pipeline. “During the coming months the focus will be on sourcing new investment and alternative job opportunities for those losing their jobs in the Acaill island and An Daingean areas. Every effort will also be made to source new employment investment for the Kilcar area in south-west Donegal, where Contact 4 had intended opening an additional facility later this year,” he said. He admitted that the closures were a “serious setback” for employment in the Gaeltacht.

14. HSE decision to freeze funding for homeless projects is criticised

HOMELESS SERVICES providers have said it will be impossible to meet the 26-County administration’s target of ending long-term homelessness by 2010 because of a Health Service Executive decision to freeze funding for the sector. At least 60 new projects which were assessed for funding by the Homeless Agency, the 26-County state agency charged with distributing funding to service providers, will receive no funding in 2008. Projects already in receipt of funding will see their funding remain at 2007 levels this year. The Homeless Network, which comprises more than 20 organisations, including the Simon Community and Focus Ireland, have said improvements made in combating homelessness will be undermined if the HSE decision is not reversed. “There have been improvements in terms of both funding for services and the development of an agreed strategy to tackle and prevent homelessness in Dublin in recent years. However, we have a serious situation at the moment as a lack of sufficien
t funding is already starting to impact directly on some homeless services and accommodation,” Network chairman Dermot Kavanagh of Merchant’s Quay Ireland said. Several projects which had secured the approval of the Homeless Agency, and were almost ready to open their doors, have been put on hold because they have been told they will not receive funding. The De Paul Trust was due to launch a new project which would have provided 30 homes for those moving on from emergency accommodation however, the lack of funding means the trust cannot cover essential staff costs. A new homeless service in Middle Abbey Street designed to address the issue of homeless people congregating on the Liffey boardwalk, due to be opened by the Ana Liffey Drug Project, has also been denied funds. The Simon Community said it has been refused funding for 12 projects related to the expansion of its drug and alcohol detox services and supported housing accommodation for vulnerable men and women. A spokeswoman for the Homeless Agency said the HSE decision was “a setback” to the development of homeless services and said it would continue to work to try and secure resources. In a statement yesterday the HSE said it was examining funding for various homeless projects.

15. Heaney claims motorway near Tara desecrates sacred landscape

POET AND Nobel laureate Séamus Heaney has described the M3 motorway as a ruthless desecration of the sacred landscape around the Hill of Tara, in a BBC documentary broadcast on March 1 on Radio Ulster. In the same programme, Dr Jonathan Foyle, British chief executive of the World Monuments Fund, which placed Tara on its endangered sites list last year, likened the motorway to the destruction by Afghanistan’s Taliban regime in 2001 of the Bamiyan Buddhas. In his interview with BBC reporter Diarmaid Fleming, Prof Heaney said the motorway “literally desecrates an area - I mean the word means to desacralise’ and, for centuries, the Tara landscape and the Tara sites have been regarded as part of the sacred ground”. Referring to the 1916 Proclamation having summoned the Irish people “in the name of the dead generations”, he said: “If ever there was a place that deserved to be preserved in the name of the dead generations from pre-historic times . . . it was Tara”. Prof Heaney added
: “I suppose Tara means something equivalent to me to what Delphi means to the Greeks or maybe Stonehenge to an English person or Nara in Japan . . .It conjures up what they call in Irish dúchas, a sense of belonging a sense of patrimony, a sense of an ideal. The traces on Tara are in the grass, in the earth. They aren’t spectacular like temple ruins in Greece but they are about origin, they’re about beginning, they’re about the mythological, spiritual source - something that gives the country its distinctive spirit.” He recalled that WB Yeats, George Moore and Arthur Griffith had written a letter to The Irish Times complaining that the British Israelites, who thought the Ark of the Covenant was buried at Tara, were desecrating a “consecrated landscape” by digging there. “So, I thought to myself, if a few holes in the ground made by amateur archaeologists was a desecration, what’s happening to that whole countryside being ripped up [for the M3] is certainly a much more ruthl
ess piece of work,” Prof Heaney said.

16 New discoveries in seabed survey

AN OFFSHORE “EISCIR RIADA” or glacial ridge which gives Ireland one of its “feet”, and a 40km fault line extending from the Shannon estuary, are among the new discoveries by the 26-County State’s ?12 million seabed survey. The 40km sub-sea fault line extended up to the Shannon mouth marks the “suture” joining Ireland which was formally in two parts, according to scientists addressing a Marine Institute in Galway on February 13, 2008.
A 15km-long glacial moraine or sub-sea “Eiscir riada” identified off the southwest cast gives the Dingle peninsula its particular shape - and the island a distinctive “foot”.

Drill cores taken by the project in Galway Bay in 2007 have shown evidence of “extreme weather events” in the relatively recent past, which may be linked to past climate change. The seabed survey was initiated almost a decade ago and is currently focusing on inshore sub-sea mapping after extensive work with a fleet of vessels offshore.

17.’A nation divided by wealth’

ACCORDING to The Emerald Isle, The Wealth of Modern Ireland published by the national Irish Bank and quoted by Vincent Browne, in the Irish Times of February 13, there is a Porsche club in Ireland now. There are 20 to 30 model 911 Porsches in the country ranging in price from 175,000 to 250,000. Turbo Porsches retail around 250,000.
In the first half of 2007, 5,700 MBWs were registered in the 26 Counties. Jaguar increased its market share by one-third since 2000. Mercedes increased its market share by a half. There are between 40 and 50 private jets based in the 26 Counties; there are 140 registered helicopters; there are approximately 25,000 leisure boats according to the Irish Marine Institute, with boat sales running at about 50 million per year. Helicopter flying lessons cost anything up to 20,000.

Holidays in the Middle and Far East are booming with non-stop shopping, designer malls and wall-to-wall sunshine. Purchasing of art is on the increase, due more to tax incentives than to aesthetic appreciation.
The report stated that “..aggregate household wealth doubled in five years”. Last year the Bank of Ireland published a similar report The Wealth of the Nation. It stated that the top 1% of the population held 20% of the wealth, with the top 5% holding 40% of the wealth, leaving the remaining 60% of the wealth to be shared among 95% of the population.But if the value of housing is left out then the top 1% weld over 34%. It said 3,000 millionaires were created in 2007. Of these 30,000 had wealth of up to ?5million and 330 had wealth in excess of ?30 million.On the other side of the coin according to the report from the Central Statistics Office, EU Survey in Income and Living Conditions, almost 7% of the country is living in consistent poverty, almost 300,000 people living below ?11,000 per year for a single person. 17% (over 700,000) are at risk of poverty, living on ?27,000 - a household of two adults and two children. The disparity in lifestyles and incomes must surely be a serious cause of concern. Spending ?2,000 on a bottle of wine can hardly be justified when people are sleeping in sleeping bags on the streets; when there are 200 detox beds in Dublin for 5,000 heroin addicts and when victims of domestic violence are turned away from shelters because they are full up. Vincent Browne asks the question: “Is it really the case that the system would come crashing down if there was a little more equity in how our wealth and income were distributed?” In his February 20 column, Vincent Browne claims that more than 5,000 people die every year in the 26 Counties because of inequality and deprivation. Quoting figures from Inequalities in Mortality he stated that for all cancers the report showed there was a mortality rate of 83.1 per 100,000 for the highest social group but 185.2 for te lowest social group. “That is over twice the mortality for the poor as compared to the rich.”

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